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单槽超声波清洗机的结构及原理介绍

来源:/ 时间: 2022-11-30 浏览次数: 0

槽超声波清洗机的主要定义是清洗设备上的赃物。
The main definition of the tank ultrasonic cleaner is to clean the stolen goods on the equipment.
而声波又可分为三种,分别是次声波、声波和超声波。次声波的频率在20Hz以下;声波的频率为20Hz~20kHz;超声波的频率大于20kHz。超声波是一种频率高于20000 Hz的声波,它具有方向性好、穿透性强、容易获得更集中的声能,在水中传播的方式较远。超声波的频率因此约等于人类听觉的上限而得名。
The sound wave can be divided into three types, namely, infrasound wave, acoustic wave and ultrasonic wave. The frequency of infrasound wave is below 20Hz; The frequency of sound wave is 20Hz~20kHz; The frequency of ultrasonic wave is greater than 20kHz. Ultrasonic wave is a kind of sound wave with a frequency higher than 20000 Hz. It has good directivity, strong penetrability, and is easy to obtain more concentrated sound energy. It travels far in water. Therefore, the frequency of ultrasound is about equal to the upper limit of human hearing.
单槽超声波清洗机的主要原理是通过换能器,将超声波频率源的功率转化为声能,然后转化为机械振动,通过清洗罐壁。由于超声波的辐射,在超声波的作用下,清洗槽内的液体微泡可以保持振荡。几万赫兹的超声波会产生巨大的力,超声波在液体中,气泡迅速增大,然后突然闭合,冲击污染层直接反复爆破,可将洗涤固体表面,同时气泡&濒诲辩耻辞;钻&谤诲辩耻辞;出裂纹振动,一方面破坏吸附赃物和物体表面;另一方面,也会造成赃物层的损坏,并远离物体表面,使其分散到清洗液中。
The main principle of the single tank ultrasonic cleaning machine is to convert the power of the ultrasonic frequency source into sound energy through the transducer, and then convert it into mechanical vibration to clean the tank wall. Due to the radiation of ultrasonic wave, the liquid microbubble in the cleaning tank can keep oscillating under the action of ultrasonic wave. The ultrasonic wave of tens of thousands of hertz will produce huge force. When the ultrasonic wave is in the liquid, the bubbles will rapidly increase, then suddenly close, and the impact pollution layer will be directly and repeatedly blasted, which can wash the solid surface, while the bubbles "drill" out of the cracks and vibrate, on the one hand, it will destroy the surface of the adsorbed dirt and objects; On the other hand, it will also cause damage to the dirt layer and keep it away from the object surface, so that it can be dispersed into the cleaning solution.
多槽手动超声波清洗机
单槽超声波清洗机主要由超声波换能器、清洗槽和箱体叁部分组成。
Single tank ultrasonic cleaning machine is mainly composed of ultrasonic transducer, cleaning tank and box.
1、超声波换能器:由电源变压器和整流系统、振荡器、驱动剂、动率放大器和输出变压器组成,它能将电能转化为机械能,换能器的高频电能转化为机械能,会产生小幅度的高频振动并传播到清洗槽内。通过机械能的作用将物体上的污物清洗干净,使被清洗的物体焕然一新。
1. Ultrasonic transducer: It is composed of power transformer and rectifier system, oscillator, driving agent, power amplifier and output transformer. It can convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, and the high-frequency electrical energy of the transducer into mechanical energy, which will generate small amplitude high-frequency vibration and spread to the cleaning tank. Clean the dirt on the object through the action of mechanical energy, so that the object to be cleaned will take on a new look.
2、清洗槽:一般采用不锈钢材质,因为不锈钢的耐腐蚀性强,可以保证清洗槽的长期使用,清洗槽上还可以安装加热和温控装置,用来控制清洗液的温度,不锈钢清洗槽和箱框之间的缓冲带减震装置。
2. Cleaning tank: generally, it is made of stainless steel. Because of its strong corrosion resistance, it can ensure the long-term use of the cleaning tank. Heating and temperature control devices can also be installed on the cleaning tank to control the temperature of the cleaning solution. The buffer belt between the stainless steel cleaning tank and the box frame is a shock absorber.
3、箱体:面板上装有电流表、电源开关、输出插座、频相电源系列调节旋钮;后面的电源插座和管,单槽超声波清洗机电源需要安装过流保护线,保证使用。
3. Box: the panel is equipped with ammeter, power switch, output socket, frequency and phase power series adjustment knob; The power socket and safety tube at the back and the power supply of the single slot ultrasonic cleaner need to be installed with over-current protection wire to ensure safe use.
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